Evidence and risk■Verified evidence/■StandardMaterial claims checked against current sources.; no material risk recorded in them.
Last reviewedReviewed 25 Aug 2026KYC checked 25 Aug 2026 · verified jurisdiction · Source → official siteHow to cite this pageSource coverageVerified evidenceRecorded riskStandard
Evidence and facts
Evidence and facts
CUNICULA SCORE 4.0
45/100△Limited evidencePrivacy 12/25 · Control 0/20 · Transparency 0/20 · Security 25/25 · Accountability 8/10 · Cap 69 · Method
JURISDICTIONDE
NOTEGerman/EU jurisdiction; service is privacy-forward, but lawful orders can still compel whatever account/payment data exists.
AUDITED BYNo audit listed
OPERATOR DATAHosted operator recorded
SOURCE COVERAGE
■Verified evidenceSELF-REPORTED7/7Reviewed 25 Aug 2026 · Source → official site
LAST CHECKED2026-08-25
LAST UPDATED2026-08-25
Specs
DOCUMENT CHECKNone recorded
IDENTITY EXPOSURELevel 0/4
KYC TRIGGERSOfficial homepage says Posteo does not collect personal data, does not link payment data to accounts, and supports anonymized payment.
FEE€1/mo
CATEGORIESEmail
FEATURESAnonymous signup, Cash payment by mail, German jurisdiction, End-to-end encrypted, No IP logging, Sustainable infrastructure, No tracking, 4 GB included storage
TORNot listed
REGIONSGlobal availability
Review analysis, source material, related services, and history
About
German privacy email from Posteo e.K. with 4GB included at €1/month, anonymous signup/payment options, no ads and no linking of payment data to accounts.
Analysis
OVERVIEW
A one-euro mailbox built so that payment cannot be linked to the account: cash by mail is accepted and the recorded design keeps payment data separated from mailbox identity, with no IP logging.
LIMITS
German jurisdiction is the recorded caveat: lawful orders can compel whatever data exists, so the protection comes from the data-minimizing design rather than from legal immunity. Custom-domain use is not the product's focus.
USEFUL FOR
A paid mailbox where anonymized payment and data minimization matter more than features.
No identity verification is recorded for typical use. Official homepage says Posteo does not collect personal data, does not link payment data to accounts, and supports anonymized payment.
Which payment methods are accepted?
Please check the provider site for accepted payment methods.
Where is it available?
Recorded availability: GLOBAL.
Is the operator based in a Five Eyes country?
No. The recorded jurisdiction is DE, which is not a Five Eyes country. This is jurisdiction context and does not by itself establish that a service is safer or less safe.
How are identity, operator, and evidence fields reported?
Identity exposure is level 0 of 4. A hosted operator is recorded. Jurisdiction is shown as context, not a safety verdict. Source coverage is verified evidence, last reviewed 2026-08-25, and recorded risk is standard.
No changes to the documents we watch since we started checking on 9 Aug 2026. Last checked 9 Aug 2026.
Evidence basis: Claims on this page are linked to published sources for comparison, not certification, audit, endorsement, or recommendation; read the methodology and coverage map before relying on an entry.
Service history
Latest meaningful changes to the facts shown on this provider page.
Corporate registry information updated
Corporate / Entity type
Corporate registry information updated
Corporate
Provider presentation updated
Best for, Evidence status, Follow the money, Public claims / Follow the money / Sources, and 4 more
Full service history
updated
Reconcile score 4.0 evidence
Score assessment / Control model
hosted-account → unknown
Score assessment / Operator data exposure
moderate → unknown
Score assessment / Source model
closed → unknown
Score review
not set → Outcome: PASS; Checked at: 2026-08-25; Inputs: Operator data exposure: unknown; Control model: unknown; Source model: unknown; Audit: Score eligible: no; Reason: No dated, scoped, current audit citation was normalized in the reviewed packet; legacy auditedBy labels receive no score credit.
German privacy email from Posteo e.K. with anonymous signup/payment options, no ads and no linking of payment data to accounts. → German privacy email from Posteo e.K. with 4GB included at €1/month, anonymous signup/payment options, no ads and no linking of payment data to accounts.
Features
Anonymous signup, Cash payment by mail, German jurisdiction, End-to-end encrypted, No IP logging, Sustainable infrastructure, No tracking → Anonymous signup, Cash payment by mail, German jurisdiction, End-to-end encrypted, No IP logging, Sustainable infrastructure, No tracking, 4 GB included storage
KYC last checked
2026-06-22 → 2026-08-25
Last reviewed
2026-06-22 → 2026-08-25
Source reviewed
official site → primary_source_rereview_2026-08-25
Score assessment
not set → Operator data exposure: moderate; Control model: hosted-account; Source model: closed
not set → Posteo — Berlin, Germany
────────────────────────
Founders: Patrik and Sabrina Löhr
Founded: 2009
Debt and loans: €0
Advertising income: €0
Public claims
not set → Follow the money: Posteo — Berlin, Germany
────────────────────────
Founders: Patrik and Sabrina Löhr
Founded: 2009
Debt and loans: €0
Advertising income: €0
German privacy email at €1/mo. Accepts cash by post — no bank/payment trace. No IP logging. Anonymous signup. (Zero KYC) → German privacy email from Posteo e.K. with anonymous signup/payment options, no ads and no linking of payment data to accounts.
Jurisdiction confidence
inferred → verified
KYC last checked
2026-03-08 → 2026-06-22
Kyc note
Advertises No-KYC, but strictly adhere to OPSEC rules. Access via Tor, pay with XMR. → Official homepage says Posteo does not collect personal data, does not link payment data to accounts, and supports anonymized payment.
Last reviewed
2026-03-08 → 2026-06-22
Privacy warning
not set → German/EU jurisdiction; service is privacy-forward, but lawful orders can still compel whatever account/payment data exists.
Source reviewed
older source, not independently verified → official site